Friday, February 20, 2015

Weekend in San Diego

Valentine's weekend, we decided to head to San Diego to visit some friends. Depending on the route and traffic, it would take about 5-6 hours. We choose to take the longer way to drive through Joshua Tree National Park. Headed on Interstate 10 W out of Phoenix, a lot of desert, Joshua Tree NP, a large wind farm, and a desert oasis were all highlights until we saw the ocean.

Funny story, Nate thought he would be able to gas up whenever we needed more. Well, after you leave Phoenix there is literally nothing for a very...long...time. We stopped at a rest stop to try and gauge where the next gas station might be and could not get service. With the assumption that we would soon run out of gas, a Chevron sign appeared over the very next exit and we rolled in on fumes! Lesson learned!

Joshua Tree National Park is a place I always hoped to make it to and it was happening. Joshua trees are a particular looking tree, a bit like a real life truffula tree (think Dr. Suess' The Lorax). They have palms, but look fuzzy at the same time. These trees are actually the largest of the yucca family. These trees, like most all other yuccas rely on one species of moth for pollination. They only grow in the Mojave Desert and are magnificent looking! We took the scenic drive through the park, however the park offers many other drives. Most of these drives require an all wheel drive vehicle and are on dirt roads. Because we were hoping to make it to San Diego by 5ish without hitting major traffic, these other drives were not explored. Someday I hope to go back and explore the geology trail that runs approximately 18 miles. The rocks 
in Joshua Tree NP are a monzogranite that were weathered by groundwater. I have never seen anything 
like them.




Cholla gardens (R)




Joshua Tree landscape (L)
Joshua tree close up










Monzogranite (L)
Split Joshua tree (below)













Continuing on I-10W, there stood the largest wind farm I have ever seen. Sure, there are some big ones in Wisconsin and through the Midwest but there must've been thousands. 
I snapped a couple pictures with my phone. The wind mills were of all different heights and sizes, some had three arms and some had two, they were on hill tops and in valleys. It was a sight! After looking it up, it is the San Gorgonio Pass Wind Farm with over 2,500 turbines.

Shortly after Palm Springs, the scenery drastically changed. The roadside went from mostly dirt and brown hills and mountains to a lush green. The roadsides became filled with grasses and trees dotted with small orange and yellow flowers. The most amazing part was the smell! You could smell the blossoms and the ocean all at the same time. We didn't hit too much traffic and rolled into Oceanside, caught up with drinks and dinner and planned for the next day.

Our Saturday adventure took us all to deep sea fishing at Dana Wharf. There were about 20 or so people, a researcher and her assistant, and the crew on the boat. All along the docks were sea lions sunning themselves and pelicans hoping to catch a fish. Cormorants and egrets also decorated the dock posts. Everyone gathered their fishing poles, set up hooks, and attached the weights. The boat made a stop at the bait dock to gather fish and squid, then out to the ocean we went. 




Bait dock


We couldn't have asked for a better day. The sun was shining and it was warm! On our way out of the harbor, sea lions barked a good luck (hopefully) at us and dolphin fins surfaced in the distance. The beautiful San Diego coast line was to our left as we headed south to our first fishing spot. As we stood in the front of the boat anticipating our catch, beers and burgers were consumed for extra sustenance for the five hour fishing trip!

As time passed, dolphin fins kept surfacing but were extremely hard to get pictures of due to their quick "breaths" and distance. Sea lions would frequently come close enough to check us out, come up three times and disappear again. Brown pelicans were constantly around the boat. They would try to get your catch or bait fish and many were successful. I was enamored with the coloring of the brown pelicans. Some were a dull gray with brown eyes, some had yellow heads with blue eyes, and some even had a red gullet (not sure if that is what it is called). After doing a bit of pelican research, pelicans eyes turn blue and their top plumage turns yellow after breeding. 


This is my favorite!

Pelicans waiting for fish


Some were luckier than others, however we caught as least two. I only caught two, a kelp fish and a calico bass. After looking at pictures of the kelp fish, I'm not entirely certain that is what it was. Nate caught the only keeper, the calico bass had to be over 14 inches. Justin and Lacey both caught a nice number as well, increasing the variety of out catch: mackerel, red snapper, and even a barracuda. What a great time!












Because I can't help my nerdy science side, there was also a grad student on the boat collecting the fish caught and taking blood samples. She was assessing the stress levels of the caught fish by analyzing their blood for cortisol and lactate levels. 

I would love to do this again!



Sunday we spent the day taking in the ocean. We drove along the Pacific Coast Highway along the ocean. People everywhere were enjoying the beautiful day running, biking, surfing, etc. We took a short trip into Old Town San Diego. There were many shops and a great Mexican restaurant to catch a beverage. We continued down to Coronado Island and enjoyed a drink overlooking the ocean. I finally got my toes in the sand here, a little chilly but totally worth it. 




For dinner on Sunday we dined at Stone Brewery, what an experience! Not only is this a brewery, but it is a fantastic restaurant with beautiful gardens. While we waited for our table, we grabbed a beer at the bar and then walked around the beautiful botanics. There were heat lamps and small fires scattered around the rocky gardens to provide warmth on a chilly night. The food was great! I can't stress that enough! The service was great as well and of course, most of all importance is that I enjoyed my beer:) I wish I took my camera to dinner, however I did not anticipate a brewery being so beautiful. 






Sunday, February 8, 2015

Tonto National Forest and Organ Pipe National Monument

It sure has been an eventful week. Nate and I shared two days off this week, so we took advantage of it and headed out for several adventures. While I was working early in the week Nate took off on his new motorcycle and found a lake! He was insistent on showing me the beauty he found. We packed up the car with the usual dog supplies, plenty of water, and my camera! (For those of you that didn't know, Nate picked up a Kawasaki 750KZ LTD for our time in the desert. I sure I hope I got that right.)


Tonto National Forest is less than a 40 minute drive northeast of Scottsdale. We took a different way there than on the way back, both the Beeline Hwy and the Bush Hwy will get you there. The Salt River runs through this area of wilderness. It was damned up at several points to create several beautiful lakes, one being Saguaro Lake. I was simply amazed at the large lake surrounded by mountains and cacti in the middle of the desert. There were trees, water fowl, a paddle wheeler boat, a marina, and trails to hike on! It was so refreshing to see a somewhat familiar landscape, it made me feel a little at home. 


American Coot


Saguaro at Saguaro Lake



We took out time winding through this scenic area, stopping at many of the recreational areas. We hopped on rocks in the Salt River, took a small hike bordering Saguaro Lake, and stopped at a green desert oasis. There are many opportunities here for hiking, wading, tubing, boating, etc. We hope to explore this area more. We would've done more, but we were dressed too warm in jeans and t-shirts. 
Oasis




Salt River


Organ Pipe National Monument, also a biosphere reserve is basically on the border of Arizona and Mexico was our next stop. We woke early and prepared for another day in the desert. We traveled southwest from Phoenix by taking I-10 west to highway 85 south, taking about 2 hours. We went through US Border Patrol once on the way down and twice on the way back! There were many US Border Patrol vehicles in the area. Traveling south on 85 takes you through Barry Goldwater Air Force Range. Entering this area, we were welcomed by a fighter plane banking to the west and taking off!

Organ Pipe far surpassed my expectations from the people, to the scenery, and all the educational pieces available. Another huge bonus, the park has a 2.6 mile trail that is pet friendly! Upon arrival, the visitor center was the first stop. The people were very friendly and helpful! Nate picked up another sticker and I gathered another WPA postcard ( I have been collecting these since 2004).
Ocotillo Cacti

Organ Pipe Cacti (above and below)

They only grow on south facing slopes for sun exposure



Kobi was very excited to be able to hike in the desert. We all took the Palo Verde Trail from the visitor center to the campground. It was a fairly wide stone path lined with many different types of cacti. We did not see any of the 25 different species of snake present in the park, which I'm okay with. Nate saw a few lizards scurry in front of him, but they were too fast to look at or catch a picture of. The thermometer read 83F on our hike! I admit, I do miss a nice big shade tree even if it harbors mosquitoes. 

The park also offers two scenic drives: The Puerto Blanco requires a high clearance vehicle and four hours and The Ajo Mountain Drive about 90 minutes on a rough dirt road. We chose Ajo Mountain Drive option for incredible views of Sonoyta Valley, Estes Canyon, and Tillotson Peak. The rocks were incredible, alternating layers of reds, oranges, and yellows. The cacti still amaze me with their incredible adaptations in such a harsh environment. The wildlife, birds in particular mirror the cacti with their own incredible adaptations. I wish we could've seen a jackrabbit, javelina, or desert tortoise but due to the noise of the car and the heat I understand why we did not. I did see my first roadrunner dash in front of us, leaving nothing but a cloud of dust (like in the cartoons)!





In the visitor center, the park staff also handed me an interpretation guide to the Ajo Mountain Drive. All along the 21 miles, there were numbered signs that corresponded with the numbers in the book. I am appreciative of this guide because it taught us so many things about the desert. For instance, a saguaro cactus that is ten years old is only an inch tall. Saguaros generally grow arms around year 90 of their life span and sometimes never grow arms! Gila monsters, quite poisonous live most of their lives underground. I could go on, but I will spare you the desert biome lesson. 

We traveled through US Border Patrol twice traveling north on 85. We were simply asked if we are US citizens and what we were doing "down there". The patrolman was satisfied with our answers, smiled at Kobi and we were on our way. The sunset on the way home was a beautiful way to end our day. Organ Pipe National Monument is definitely worth the drive. 

There is something very special about this last picture that I posted. The center arm of this organ pipe had a "goofy" growth. It has been researched by many scientists. This research has been concluded with three possibilities: genetics, hormone imbalance, or deformation due to frost. I just think it's beautiful.